Course Directors

Edward C. Benzel, M.D.

Chairman, Department of Neurosurgery

Cleveland Clinic

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R. Douglas Orr, M.D.

Spine Surgeon

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Abdelfattah Saoud, MSc, M.D, Ph.D

Professor of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery
Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Secretary, World Spinal Column Society

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Ioannis Polythodorakis M.D.